目次

Preamble: Mann's Fate 1. An Invisible College Names Invisible Colleges Manipulation College? 2. Lines of Approach 'Diagnostic rather than hortatory' Decisions, Shifts, Metatexts A Disciplinary Utopia 3. Points of Orientation 4. Undefining Translation 5. Describing Translation First Attempts Transemes? Real Readers Checklists Comparative Practice 6. Working with Norms Decisions and Norms Toury's Norms Chesterman's Norms Norm Theory Studying Norms 7. Beyond Norms Laws? Translation as Index Equivalence? Historicizing Theory 8. Into Systems Polysystem's Sources Polysystem's Terms Polysystems in Action Polysystem's Limitations 9. More Systems? Mass Communication Maps System, Ideology and Poetics Translation as Field and Habitus 10. Translation as System Expectations Structure Translation as a Social System Self-reference and Description 11. Criticisms 12. Perspectives