目次

1. Reconsidering applied linguistics research from ELF perspectives: introduction Part I: ELF research and communication: diverse perspectives 2. Conceptualising ELF and Applied Linguistics 3. Translanguaging and intercultural communication: rethinking ‘cultural thought patterns’ Part II ELF and applied linguistics research: regional perspectives 4. The Global South has been speaking: ELF and higher education 5. English as a lingua franca in ASEAN and implications for Applied Linguistics research 6. ELT in South Korea from the perspectives of ELF and WE 7. Applied Linguistics in Japan from BELF perspectives 8. Three models of ELF instruction: from a pedagogical perspective Part III ELF and perspectives on multilingual communication and education 9. Rethinking English as a lingua franca from decolonial perspectives 10. Going beyond English-only medium instruction: challenges of multilingual education as an LPP mechanism 11. Why aviation English is not ELF Part IV ELF and assessment – challenging the assumed paradigm? 12. A challenge for language testing: the assessment of English as a lingua franca 13. Writtenness in assessed English: implicit assumptions of a smooth read