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Notes on Contributors x Note on Referencing xvii Acknowledgments xix PART I The Cultural Context 1 1 Mark Twain and Nation 3Randall Knoper 2 Mark Twain and Human Nature 21Tom Quirk 3 Mark Twain and America's Christian Mission Abroad 38Susan K. Harris 4 Mark Twain and Whiteness 53Richard S. Lowry 5 Mark Twain and Gender 66Peter Stoneley 6 Twain and Modernity 78T. J. Lustig 7 Mark Twain and Politics 94James S. Leonard 8 "The State, it is I": Mark Twain, Imperialism, and the New Americanists 109Scott Michaelsen PART II Mark Twain and Others 123 9 Twain, Language, and the Southern Humorists 125Gavin Jones 10 The "American Dickens": Mark Twain and Charles Dickens 141Christopher Gair 11 Nevada Influences on Mark Twain 157Lawrence I. Berkove 12 The Twain-Cable Combination 172Stephen Railton 13 Mark Twain, William Dean Howells, and Realism 186Peter Messent PART III Mark Twain: Publishing and Performing 209 14 "I don't know A from B" Mark Twain and Orality 211Thomas D. Zlatic 15 Mark Twain and the Profession of Writing 228Leland Krauth 16 Mark Twain and the Promise and Problems of Magazines 243Martin T. Buinicki 17 Mark Twain and the Stage 259Shelley Fisher Fishkin 18 Mark Twain on the Screen 274R. Kent Rasmussen and Mark Dawidziak PART IV Mark Twain and Travel 291 19 Twain and the Mississippi 293Andrew Dix 20 Mark Twain and the Literary Construction of the American West 309Gary Scharnhorst 21 Mark Twain and Continental Europe 324Holger Kersten 22 Mark Twain and Travel Writing 338Jeffrey Alan Melton PART V Mark Twain' Fiction 355 23 Mark Twain's Short Fiction 357Henry B. Wonham 24 The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Prince and the Pauper as Juvenile Literature 371Linda A. Morris 25 Plotting and Narrating "Huck" 387Victor Doyno 26 Going to Tom's Hell in Huckleberry Finn 401Hilton Obenzinger 27 History, "Civilization," and A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court 416Sam Halliday 28 Mark Twain's Dialects 431David Lionel Smith 29 Killing Half A Dog, Half A Novel: The Trouble With The Tragedy of Pudd'nhead Wilson and The Comedy Those Extraordinary Twins 441John Bird 30 Dreaming Better Dreams: The Late Writing of Mark Twain 449Forrest G. Robinson PART VI Mark Twain's Humor 467 31 Mark Twain's Visual Humor 469Louis J. Budd 32 Mark Twain and Post-Civil War Humor 485Cameron C. Nickels 33 Mark Twain and Amiable Humor 500Gregg Camfield 34 Mark Twain and the Enigmas of Wit 513Bruce Michelson PART VII A Retrospective 531 35 The State of Mark Twain Studies 533Alan Gribben Index 555