目次

1. Understanding Salafism: A Few Introductory Remarks2. Defining Salafism: What is at Stake?Salafism: An Attempt at a DefinitionUnderstanding Salafism: The Need to Reflect in Terms of Mental Topography3. Salafism: A Brief History4. The Basics of the Salafist EthicThe Cleric, or the Cornerstone of the Salafist Meaning SystemLiteralism or Scripturalism?5. The Globalization of SalafismThe Statization of Salafism with the Birth and the Rise of Modern Saudi Arabia The Saudization of Salafism in the 20th Century: When Saudi Arabia Speaks for Islam and the UmmaA Two-Level State Salafism: Clerics and Kings6. The Fragmentation and Crisis of Salafism: The Saudi Turn and the Rise of New Ideological ContendersFrom Consensus to Crisis of Legitimacy: The Fragmentation and Explosion of the Global Salafist Field around the Question of the Sa'ud: The Challenge of Islamism, Jihadism and DemocratizationFrom an Offensive Salafism to a Defensive form of SalafismThe Emergence of Salafism-Jihadism and the Crisis of Saudi Religious and Political Legitimacy Since the Arab Revolutions: Saudi Arabia between Positive and Negative CentralityThe Rise of a 'Soft Salafism': Religious Reformation in Saudi Arabia?7. Salafism and Modernity: Beyond PoliticsCrisis of Traditional Authority and Divorce between Culture and ReligionIslam of Globalization? When Fundamentalism is ModernThe Salafist Economic Ethics: Salvation by Worldly Success?Salafism and Migration: The Case of HijraThe Hijra in Salafism: The Fulfilment of "Allegiance and Disavowel"The Internal Hijra: Between Symbolic Withdrawal and the Premises of DepartureThe Short-Term Hijra: A First Step Towards a Final BreakThe Final Hijra: Completion of the Rupture?8. Understanding Past and Today JihadismFrom Jihād to JihadismArmed Jihād between Historical Exception and Today SystemizationThe Contemporary Origins of JihadismThe Core Questions of JihadismWho is the Enemy?Who must Lead Jihād and Jihadism?The Role of Jihadist Endeavour in the Definition of Being a MuslimHow to Strategize and Lead Jihadism Militarily?Joining a Foreign Jihadist MovementTerrorist Radicalization 9. Salafism in Context: Understanding the Issue of Ideological and Social Permeability, and the Value Places on Quietism, Political Participation and ViolenceSalafism and Violence: Is Political Change Desirable? If Yes, How to Achieve It?Beyond the Fragmentation of Salafism: Is Jihadism Getting Autonomized?Salafism and Jihadism: A Common Doctrinal HeritageJihadist Differentiation from SalafismEmpowerment of Jihadism: Violence without Religious SocializationApocalypticism of Islamic State Jihadism Post-Islamic State Juhadism10. By Way of Conclusion: Salafism as a Vector: A Containers More than a Content? Beyond the Essentialization of a Fundamentalism