内容

目次

Introduction; Part A: Language learning strategies: theory, research andpractice; 1. Language Learning Strategies in Independent Language Learning;2. Individual variation and language learning strategies; 3. Hero with athousand faces: learner autonomy, learning strategies, and learning tacticsin independent language learning; Part B: Strategies for skills developmentin independent language learning; 4. Independent second language reading asan interdependent process; 5. Learning strategies for listeningcomprehension; 6. Second language composition in independent settings; 7.Speaking strategies for independent learning; 8. Bringing the learner backinto the process; 9. Vocabulary learning strategies in independent secondlanguage learning; 10. Strategies for acquiring intercultural competence;Part C: Strategies for learner self-management; 11. Learning logs andstrategy development for distance and other independent language learners;12. Affect and strategy use in independent language learning; 13.Collaborative language learning strategies in an email tandem exchange; 14.Self-correction strategies in distance language learning; 15. Strategies foronline learning environments; 16. Integrating strategy instruction intolearning materials.