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Nonverbal Predication:Copular Sentences at the Syntax-Semantics Interface (Oxford Studies in Theoretical Linguistics, Vol.45)

Roy, Isabelle  著

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発行年月 2013年04月
出版社/提供元
出版国 イギリス
言語 英語
媒体 冊子
装丁 paper
ページ数/巻数 230 p.
ジャンル 洋書/人文科学/言語学 /統語論
ISBN 9780199543557
商品コード 1011494612
本の性格 学術書
新刊案内掲載月 2013年06月
商品URL
参照
https://kw.maruzen.co.jp/ims/itemDetail.html?itmCd=1011494612

内容

This book considers the syntax and semantics of non-verbal predicates (i.e., nominal, adjectival and prepositional predicates) in copular sentences. Isabelle Roy explores how a single structure for predication can account for the different interpretations of non-verbal predicates. The book departs from earlier studies by arguing in favor of a ternary distinction between defining / characterizing / situation-descriptive predicates rather than the more common stage-level/individual distinction. The distinction is based on two semantic criteria, namely maximality (i.e., whether the predicate describes an eventuality that has spatio-temporal properties or not) and density (i.e. whether the spatio-temporal properties are perceived as atomic or not). The author argues in favor of a strong correlation between the semantics properties of predicates and their internal syntactic structure. Her analysis accounts for seemingly unrelated cross-linguistic data: the indefinite article in French, the distribution of the two copulas 'ser'/'estar' in Spanish, and case marking on Russian predicates.

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