目次

1. Epidermiology.- 2. Molecular basis of Colorectal Cancer.- 3. Revised Roadmap for Tailored based on Molecular Subtype.- 4. Preoperative Staging of Colorectal Cancer.- 5.Rectal Cancer: Anatomy Considerations in Rectal Cancer Surgery.- A. Anatomical basis of Rectal cancer Surgery with emphasis on Anatomical layers.- B. Anatomical basis of Total Mesorectal Excision and preservation of the pelvic autonomic nerves.- C. The lymphatic spread of the Rectal Cancer and Effect of dissection.- D. Anal sphincter preservation: functional anatomy, how can we do?.- 6. Multimodality Treatment in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer.- A. Neoadjuvant Therapy for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer.- B. Response Evaluation after Neoadjuvant Therapy.- C. Pathologic assessment of tumor response after neoadjuvant therapy.- D. Tailored Surgical Treatment based on Response to Neoadjuvant Therapy.- E. Pathologic assessment of the specimen and quality of surgery.- 7.  Rectal Cancer Surgery: Techniques.- A. Total Mesorectal Excision : History and Surgical outcomes.- B. Extralevator APR.- C. Sphincter saving procedures.- D. Lateral pelvic lymph node dissection.- E. Laparoscopic TME.- F. Robotic TME.- G. Transanal TME.- H. Local Excision: TEO and TEM.- I. Technical Tips for Safe Anastomosis.- J. Functional Outcomes.- 8. Colon Cancer.- A. Anatomical basis based on Embryologic plane and Vascular variation.- B. The lymphatic spread of Colon cancer.- C. Pathologic assessment of specimen and quality of surgery.- 9. Colon Cancer Surgery: Techniques.- A. Complete Mesocolic Excision and Central Vessel Ligation : History and Outcomes.- B. Japanese D3 Dissection.- C. Laparoscopic Surgery.- D. Robotic Surgery.- 10.  The Role of Systemic Chemotherapy for Colorectal Cancer.- 11.  Integrated Approach for Optimal Treatment of stage IV and recurrent Colorectal Cancer.- A. Peritoneal metastasis.- B. Hepatic metastasis.- C. Extraregional lymph node metastasis.- D. Lung metastasis.- E.  Salvage Surgery.- F.  Palliative Care.