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Introduction: From Democratic and Republican to Cosmopolitan Constitutionalism in Multilevel Governance of Public Goods I. Overview II. Does Multilevel Governance Require Multilevel Constitutionalism? III. Why `Globalization' Requires Constitutionalizing Multilevel Governance of Public Goods for the Benefit of Citizens IV. Constitutional Failures of `Disconnected' UN, WTO and EU Governance 1. Human Rights, `Constitutional' Treaty Interpretation and Judicial Protection of Individual Rights in Multilevel Governance of Public Goods I. Introduction II. The Customary Law Requirement of Treaty Interpretation and Adjudication in Conformity with `Principles of Justice' III. Legal Fragmentation and Reintegration as Dialectic Methods for Reconciling `Principles of Justice' and Developing International Law IV. Global Democracy? Human Rights Require `Connecting Constituent and Constituted Powers' through `Cosmopolitan Constitutionalism' V. Constitutionalizing UN/WTO Governance through Judicial Protection of Cosmopolitan Rights? Failures of the EU's `Cosmopolitan Foreign Policy Constitution' VI. Conclusion: Multilevel Governance Must Promote the `Six-Stage Sequence' of Democratic, Republican and Cosmopolitan Constitutionalism 2. Constituting, Limiting, Regulating and Justifying Multilevel Governance through Multilevel `Republican Constitutionalism' I. The Gap Between Theory and Practice in Multilevel Governance of Global Public Goods II. `Collective Action Problems' and Comparative Institutional Analyses: Examples from Multilevel Economic and Environmental Governance III. How to Move from the `Washington Consensus' to the `Geneva Consensus' in Multilevel Governance of Public Goods? The Example of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control IV. How to `Constitutionalize' Multilevel Trade Governance beyond the EU and EEA? Failures of Transatlantic Free Trade Agreements V. Conclusion: Courts of Justice Must Promote Legal Consistency in Multilevel Dispute Settlement in Conformity with Cosmopolitan Rights 3. Civilizing and Constitutionalizing `Disconnected' UN, WTO and EU Governance Require `Cosmopolitan Constitutionalism': Legal Methodology Challenges I. From `Constitutionalism 1.0' to `Constitutionalism 4.0' II. Four `Constitutional Functions' of Cosmopolitan Rights and the Emergence of `Cosmopolitan International Law' III. Need for Integrating the Competing Conceptions of International Economic Law: From Fragmentation to Convergence in International Law IV. Successful `Constitutionalization' of `Disconnected Diplomatic Governance' through Reforms of International Investment Law? V. Market Citizens, State Citizens and Cosmopolitan Citizens: Looking for `Hercules' in `Discourse Justifications' of Multilevel Governance VI. Conclusion: Lessons from Democratic, Republican and Cosmopolitan Constitutionalism