目次

Section I: The Orthodontic Problem1. Malocclusion and Dentofacial Deformity in Contemporary Society2. Concepts of Growth and Development3. Early Stages of Development4. Later Stages of Development5. The Etiology of Orthodontic ProblemsSection II: Diagnosis and Treatment Planning6. Orthodontic Diagnosis7. Orthodontic Treatment PlanningSection III: Biomechanics, Mechanics, and Contemporary Orthodontic Appliances8. The Biologic Basis of Orthodontic Therapy9. Mechanical Principles in Orthodontic Force Control10. Contemporary Orthodontic AppliancesSection IV: Treatment in Preadolescent Children: What Is Different?11. Moderate Nonskeletal Problems in Preadolescent Children12. Complex Nonskeletal Problems in Preadolescent ChildrenSection V: Growth Modification13. Treatment of Skeletal Transverse and Class III Problems14. Growth Modification in Class II, Open Bite/Deep Bite, and Multidimensional ProblemsSection VI: Comprehensive Orthodontic Treatment in the Early Permanent Dentition15. Comprehensive Treatment in Adolescents: Alignment and Vertical Problems16. Comprehensive Treatment in Adolescents: Space Closure and Class II/Class III Correction17. Comprehensive Treatment18. Clear Aligners in Adolescents19. RetentionSection VII: Treatment for Adults20. Special Considerations in Treatment for Adults21. Clear Aligners in Adults22. Combined Surgical and Orthodontic Treatment