内容

目次

Contents by Subject Area. Preface. Guide to the Encyclopedia. VOLUME 1:Acute Stress Disorder and Postraumatic Stress Disorder. Acute StressResponse: Experimental. Acute Trauma Response. Adenylyl Cyclases and StressResponse. Adjustment Disorders. Adolescence. Adrenal Cortex. Adrenaline.Adrenal Insufficiency. Adrenal Medulla. Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH).Adrenogenital Syndrome. Aerobics in Stress Reduction. Affective Disorders.Aggression. Aggressive Behavior. Aging and Psychological Stress. Aging andStress, Biology of. AIDS. Alarm Phase and General Adaptation Syndrome.Alcohol, Alcoholism and Stress: A Psychobiological Perspective. Alcohol andStress: Social and Psychological Aspects. Aldosterone. Allostasis andAllostatic Load. Alternative Therapies. Alzheimer's Disease. Ambulatory BloodPressure Monitoring. Amenorrhea. Amnesia. Amygdala. Androgen Action. Anger.Angiotensin. Animal Models (Nonprimate) for Human Stress. Antibody Response.Antidepressant Actions on Glucocorticoid Receptors. Antisocial Disorders.Anxiety. Anxiolytics. Apoptosis. Arterial Baroreflex. Arthritis. Asthma.Atherosclerosis. Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, Stress and.Autoimmunity. Autonomic Nervous System. Autotolerance. Avoidance. Behavior,Overview. Behavior Therapy. Bereavement. Beta-Adrenergic Blockers.Beta-Endorphin. Blacks, Stress in. Blood Pressure. Borderline PersonalityDisorder. Brain and Brain Regions. Brain Trauma. Breast Cancer. Burnout.Calbindin. Calcium-Dependent Neurotoxicity. Calcium, Role of. Cancer. CancerTreatment. Captivity, Adaptation to. Captivity, Recovery from. CardiovascularSystem and Stress. Caregivers, Stress and. Catecholamines. Central StressNeurocircuits. Cerebral Metabolism, Brain Imaging. Chaperone Proteins.Chernobyl, Stress Effects of. Child Abuse. Childhood Stress. Child SexualAbuse. Cholesterol and Lipoproteins. Chronic Fatigue Syndrome. CircadianRhythms, Effects of Prenatal Stress in Rodents: An Animal Model for HumanDepression. Circadian Rhythms, Genetics of. Cognition and Stress. CognitiveBehavioral Therapy. Combat, Acute Reactions to. Combat Reaction, Chronic.Combat Stress Reaction. Community Studies. Comparative Anatomy andPhysiology. Complementary Medicine in North America. Concentration CampSurvivors. Conservation of Resources Theory. Control and Stress. CopingSkills. Coping, Stress and. Corticosteriod-Binding Globulin. CorticosteroidReceptors. Corticosteroids and Stress. Corticotropin Releasing Factor (CRF).Corticotropin Releasing Factor-Binding Protein. Corticotropin ReleasingFactor Receptors. Crime Victims. Critical Thermal Limits. Crowding Stress.Cultural Factors. Cultural Transition. Cushing's Syndrome, Medical Aspects.Cushing's Syndrome, Neuropsychiatric Aspects. Cytokines. Cytokines, Stress,and Depression: A Mechanism Involving Corticotropin-Releasing Factor.Cytotoxic Lymphocytes. Death Anxiety. Defensive Behaviors. Dental Stress.Depersonalization. Depression and Manic-Depressive Illness. DepressionModels. Desensitization. Dexamethasone Suppression Test (DST). Diabetes, TypeI. Diet and Stress, Non-Psychiatric. Disasters, Public, Effects of. DisasterSyndrome. Disease, Stress Induced, Overview. Dissociation. Distress. Divorce,Children of. Domestic Violence. Dopamine, Central. Drosophila Genes andAnoxia. Drosophila Studies. Drug Use and Abuse. VOLUME 2: Earthquakes, StressEffects of. Eating Disorders and Stress. Educational Levels and Stress. ElderAbuse. Electrodermal Activity. Emergency Personnel, Stress in. EmotionalInhibition. Emotions: Structure and Adaptive Functions. Endocrine Systems.Enuresis. Environmental Factors. Environmental Stress, Effects on HumanPerformance. Epilepsy. Estrogen. Ethanol and Endogenous Opiods. EvolutionaryOrigins and Functions of the Stress Response. Excitatory Amino Acids.Excitotoxins. Exercise. Familial Patterns of Stress. Fatigue and Stress.Fear. Febrile Response. Feedback Systems. Fibrinogen and Clotting Factors.Fight-or-Flight Response. Firefighters, Stress in. Fish, Stress in. Floods,Stress Effects of. Food Intake and Stress, Human. Food Intake and Stress,Non-Human. Food Shift Effect. Freud, Sigmund. GABA (Gamma Aminobutyric Acid).Gastrointestinal Effects. Gender and Stress. Genetic Factors and Stress.Genetic Predispositions to Stressful Conditions. Glia or Neuroglia.Glucocorticoid Negative Feedback. Glucocorticoids, Effects of Stress on.Glucocorticoids, Neuroendangerment and Neurotoxicity. Glucocorticoids,Overview. Glucocorticoids, Role in Stress. Glucose Transport. Glycobiology ofStress. Gonadotropin Secretion, Effects of Stress on. Grieving. GroupTherapy. Gulf War Syndrome, Psychological and Chemical Stressors. Health andSocioeconomic Status. Health Behavior and Stress. Heart Disease/Attack. HeartRate. Heat Resistance. Heat Shock Genes, Human. Heat Shock Proteins: HSP60Family Genes. Heat Shock Response, Overview. Herpesviruses. HippocampalNeurons. Hippocampus, Corticosteroid Effects on. Hippocampus, Overview. HIVInfection/AIDS. Holocaust, Stress Effects of. Holocaust Survivors,Experiences of. Homeostasis. Homosexuality, Stress and. Hostility. 11beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases. Hyperractivity (Cardiovascular).Hypertension. Hyperthermia. Hyperthyroidism. Hyperventilation. Hypnosis.Hypoglycemia. Hypotension, Hypovolemia, and Septic Shock.Hypothalamo-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis. Hypothalamo-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis,Anatomy of. Hypothermia. Hypothroidism. Hysteria. Immobilization Stress.Immune Cell Distribution, Effects of Stress on. Immune Function,Stress-Induced Enhancement of. Immune Response. Immune Suppression. ImmuneSystem, Aging. Immunity. Impotence, Stress and. Impulse Control. Incest.Indigenous Societies. Industrialized Societies. Infection. Instinct Theory.Insulin Resistance. Interactions between Stress and Drugs of Abuse. KoreanConflict, Stress Effects of. Learned Helplessness. Learning and Memory,Effects of Stress on. Left Ventricular Mass. Leishmania. Life Events Scale.Lipocortin 1. Lockerbie Air Crash, Stress Effects of. Lymph Nodes.Lymphocytes. Lymphocyte Trafficking. Macrophage Antimycobacterial Activity,Effects of Stress on. Macrophages. Major Depressive Disorder. Male PartnerViolence. Marital Conflict. Marital Status and Health Problems. Marriage.Maternal Deprivation. Medical Profession and Stress. Membrane GlucocorticoidReceptors. Memory and Stress. Memory Impairment. Menopause and Stress.Menstrual Cycles and Stress. Mental Stress Testing. Metabolic Syndrome andStress. Metastasization. Metyrapone: Basic and Clinical Studies. Migraine.Minorities and Stress. Motor Vehicle Accidents, Stress Effects of. MucosalImmunity, Stress and. Multiple Personality Disorder. Multiple Sclerosis.Musculoskeletal Problems and Stress. Myopathy. VOLUME 3: Natural Killer (NK)Cells. Negative Affect. Nelson's Syndrome. Neuroendocrine Systems.Neurogenesis. Neuroimmunomodulation. Nightmares. Nitric Oxide. NorthernIreland, Studies of Stress in. Nuclear Warfare, Threat of. Nutrition.Obesity, Stress and. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder. Oklahoma City Bombing,Stress Effects of. Opioids. Optimism. Oxidative Stress. Oxidative Stress andAcidosis, Molecular Responses to. Oxytocin. Pain. Panic Disorder andAgoraphobia. Paranoia. Paraventricular Nucleus. Peacekeeping. Peptides.Persian Gulf Ware, Stress Effects of. Personality Processes. PharmacologicalTreatments of Stress. Pheromones. Pituitary Regulation, Role of. Police,Stress in. Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Delayed. Posttraumatic StressDisorder in Children. Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Neurobiology of.Posttraumatic Therapy. Premenstrual Syndrome. Pressures, Effects of ExtremeHigh and Low. Primate Hierarchies and Personality. Primate Models,Behavioral-Immunological Interactions. Primate Models, CardiovascularDisease. Primate Models, Overview. Prison. Prisoners of War. Problem-SolvingSkills Training. Pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC). Prostaglandins. ProteinSynthesis. Psychoanalysis. Psychological Stressors, Overview.Psychoeuroimmunology. Psychosocial Factors and Stress. PsychosomaticMedicine. Psychotherapy. Psychotic Disorders. Reductive Stress. ReenactmentTechniques. Refugees, Stress in. Regional Blood Flow, Stress Effects.Relaxation Techniques. Religion and Stress. Renal and Adrenocortical Actionsof Dopamine. Reproduction, Effects of Social Stress on. ReproductiveDysfunction in Primates, Behaviorally Induced. Resistance. Restraint Stress.Salivary Cortisol. Salt Appetite. Schizophrenia. School Stress and SchoolRefusal Behavior. Seasonal Changes in Stress Responses. Secretagogue.Self-Esteem, Stress and Emotion. Selye, Hans. Serotonin. Sex Differences inHuman Stress Response. Sex Steroids, Response to Stress and Susceptibility toDepression. Sexual Assault. Sexual Dysfunction. Sickle Cell Disease andStress. Sleep Loss, Jet Lag, and Shift Work. Sleep, Sleep Disorders, andStress. Smoking and Stress. Social Capital. Social Status and Stress. SocialStress, Animal Models of. Social Support. Somatic Disorders. StartleResponse. Steroid Hormone Receptors. Steroid Hydroxylases. Stress,Definitions and Concepts of. Stress Effects, Overview. Stress Generation inthe Context of Depressive Disorders. Stress Hyporesponsive Period. StressManagement and Cardiovascular Disease. Stress Management, CAM Approach.Suicide, Biology of. Suicide, Psychology of. Suicide, Sociology of. Surgeryand Stress. Survivor Guilt. Sympathetic Nervous System. SyntheticGlucocorticoids. Teaching and Stress. Temperature Effects. Terrorism. ThermalStress. Thermotolerance, Thermoresistance, and Thermosensitivity. Three MileIsland, Stress Effects of. Thymus. Thyroid Hormones. Torture. Trauma andMemory. Type A Behavior. Type A Personality, Type B Personality. Ulceration,Gastric. Understimulation/Boredom. Urocortin. Vasoactive Peptides.Vasopressin. Vietnam Veterans, Postwar Experiences of. Violence. Waist-HipRatio. War-Related Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Treatment of. War Stress inthe former Yugoslavia. Workplace Stress. Contributors. Index.