WHO分類による脳腫瘍のMRI
平井 俊範, 野口 智幸, 古川 又一 著
内容
目次
I.Tumors of neuroepithelial tissue a Astrocytic tumors 01 毛様細胞性星細胞腫pilocytic astrocytoma 02 毛様類粘液性星細胞腫pilomyxoid astrocytoma 03 上衣下巨細胞性星細胞腫subependymal giant cell astrocytoma(SEGA) 04 多形黄色星細胞腫pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma(PXA) 05 びまん性星細胞腫diffuse astrocytoma 06 退形成性星細胞腫anaplastic astrocytoma 07 膠芽腫glioblastoma 08 巨細胞膠芽腫giant cell glioblastoma 09 膠肉腫gliosarcoma b Oligodendroglial tumors 01 乏突起膠腫oligodendroglioma 02 退形成性乏突起膠腫anaplastic oligodendroglioma c Oligoastrocytic tumors 01 乏突起星細胞腫oligoastrocytoma 02 退形成性乏突起星細胞腫anaplastic oligoastrocytoma d Ependymal tumors 01 上衣下腫subependymoma 02 上衣腫ependymoma 03 退形成性上衣腫anaplastic ependymoma e Choroid plexus tumors 01 脈絡叢乳頭腫/脈絡叢癌choroid plexus papilloma/carcinoma f Other neuroepitherial tumors 01 星芽腫astroblastoma 02 脊索腫様膠腫chordoid glioma 03 血管中心性膠腫angiocentric glioma g Neuronal and mixed neuronal-glial tumors 01 小脳異形成性神経節細胞腫(Lhermitte-Duclos病)dysplastic gangliocytoma of cerebellum 02 線維形成性乳児星細胞腫/神経節膠腫desmoplastic infantile astrocytoma/ganglioglioma 03 胚芽異形成性神経上皮腫瘍dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumor(DNT) 04 神経節細胞腫gangliocytoma 05 神経節膠腫ganglioglioma 06 ロゼット形成性グリア神経細胞性腫瘍rosette-forming glioneuronal tumor 07 乳頭状グリア神経細胞性腫瘍papillary glioneuronal tumor 08 中枢性神経細胞腫central neurocytoma h Tumors of the pineal region 01 松果体腫,松果体細胞腫pineocytoma 02 中間型松果体実質腫瘍pineal parenchymal tumor of intermediate differentiation(PPTID) 03 松果体芽腫,松果体芽細胞腫pineoblastoma 04 松果体部乳頭状腫瘍papillary tumor of the pineal region i Embryonal tumors 01 髄芽腫medulloblastoma 02 大細胞性髄芽腫large cell medulloblastoma 03 原始神経外胚葉性腫瘍primitive neuroectodermal tumor(PNET) 04 上衣芽腫ependymoblastoma 05 非定型奇形腫様/ラブドイド腫瘍atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor II.Tumors of the cranial and paraspinal nerve a Schwannoma(neurinoma) 01 神経鞘腫schwannoma(neurinoma) 02 動眼神経鞘腫oculomotor nerve neurinoma 03 滑車神経鞘腫trochlear nerve neurinoma 04 三叉神経鞘腫trigeminal nerve neurinoma 05 顔面神経鞘腫facial nerve neurinoma 06 聴神経鞘腫acoustic neurinoma 07 副神経鞘腫(頸静脈孔型)accesory nerve neurinoma,jugular foramen type 08 舌下神経鞘腫hypoglossal nerve neurinoma 09 脊椎神経鞘腫spinal neurinoma b Neurofibroma 01 蔓状神経線維腫plexiform neurofibroma 02 悪性末梢神経鞘腫malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor(MPNST) III.Tumors of the meninges a Tumors of meningothelial cells 01 髄膜腫meningioma 02 髄膜皮性髄膜腫meningothelial meningioma 03 線維性髄膜腫fibrous meningioma 04 移行性髄膜腫transitional meningiom 05 砂粒腫性髄膜腫psammomatous meningioma 06 血管腫性髄膜腫angiomatous meningioma 07 微小嚢胞型髄膜腫microcystic meningioma 08 化生型髄膜腫metaplastic meningioma 09 脊索腫様髄膜腫chordoid meningioma 10 明細胞髄膜腫clear cell meningioma 11 異型性髄膜腫atypical meningioma 12 ラブドイド髄膜腫rhabdoid meningioma 13 退形成性髄膜腫anaplastic meningioma b Mesenchymal tumors 01 脂肪腫lipoma 02 平滑筋肉腫leiomyosarcoma 03 横紋筋肉腫rhabdomyosarcoma 04 軟骨肉腫chondrosarcoma 05 頭蓋骨骨腫(象牙様骨腫)skull osteoma(ivory osteoma) 06 低悪性度骨内型骨肉腫low-grade central osteosarcoma 07 血管腫hemangioma 08 血管外皮腫hemangiopericytoma c Other neoplasms related to the meninges 01 血管芽腫hemangioblastoma IV.Lymphomas and hematopoietic neoplasms 01 悪性リンパ腫malignant lymphoma 02 形質細胞腫/多発性骨髄腫plasmacytoma/multiple myeloma V.Germcell tumors 01 胚腫germinoma 200 02 胎児性癌embryonal carcinoma 204 03 卵黄嚢腫瘍yolk sac tumor 205 04 絨毛癌choriocarcinoma 207 05 奇形腫teratoma 209 06 混合性胚細胞腫瘍mixed germ cell tumor 212 VI.Tumors of the sellar region 01 頭蓋咽頭腫craniopharyngioma 02 頭蓋咽頭腫エナメル上皮腫型craniopharyngioma,adamantinomatous type 03 下垂体腺腫pituitary adenoma 04 微小腺腫microadenoma 05 巨大腺腫macroadenoma 06 異所性下垂体腺腫ectopic pituitary adenoma 07 ラトケ嚢胞Rathke's cleft cyst VII.Metastatic tumors 01 単発転移性脳腫瘍solitary metastatic brain tumor 02 多発転移性脳腫瘍multiple metastatic brain tumor 03 癌性髄膜炎meningeal carcinomatosis 04 転移性骨腫瘍metastatic bone tumor 索 印